How I Raised $55 Million Of Venture Capital In Two Months

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by Eric | Feb 16, 2010, 5:31am EST

When I was recruited by John Doerr and Ram Shriram to run Elance, I spent a lot of time reviewing the business model, the market potential, its people, investors and business relationships.  What I failed to do was to take a serious look at her balance sheet.  When I did, after showing up for the first day of work, I discovered to my amazement that the business was very low on cash.  I had assumed that with the type of people and venture firms behind Elance, that cash was a forgone conclusion.  I was wrong. I have always believed that priority #1 for any CEO is to manage CASH.  If you don’t have cash, then go and get it.  If you have it, be ever mindful to not operate in other-peoples'-money (OPM) mode and manage that runway like your life depends on it.  BTW, it does. So after my first day of “shock therapy,” discovering our low cash position, I set out to build an Executive Summary, PowerPoint presentation and Financials. What I did not do was build a giant Business Plan deck with ridiculous amounts of market research and page after page of excel spreadsheets. Talk is cheap; here is what we got done.  We visited 12 venture firms and received commitments in short order from 9.  Within less than 60 days we raised over $55 million dollars and we were off to the races.  In the process, one of my favorite business leaders, Bill Campbell the Chairman of Intuit, helped me to understand a very important fact about raising money.  While I was blabbing on and on about whether we should take more, or from whom we should include in the round, Bill said, “Take the (blank) money.”  From that day, I have advised the same to every company I've since worked with. I’d like to share now a few thoughts of what worked for me, in the hope that you can get funded too. I would not waste the time building a big bad business plan, at least as described all over the web.  I’ve come to believe this has become a consultant’s dream, unfortunately, not one filled with gold at the end of the rainbow.  Why…Because venture capitalist do not read them.  Angels may be more inclined, but even then I doubt it.  When looking at the companies I have funded, I cannot think of a single time when I have read one.  Not one. So if it makes no sense to create a giant business plan, what should you do?  I would break it down into four basic steps, knowing that what is not provided or discussed in your first visit, can be provided in later visits.  Remember, goal number 1 is to get that second appointment, nothing more and nothing less. 1)   Prepare an Executive Summary.  Keep it concise and spend the majority of your time working on the opening.  The opening should contain your hook; you have the equivalent of 10 to 15 seconds of read time to grab attention.  Carry that “hook” right in to your slide deck.  (See our previous post for help on constructing your Executive Summary.)  As I’ve mentioned in an earlier post, if you see your audience reaching for their “crackberries;” your toast.  If that happens, try hard to jar them back, and for the next presentation, make it better. 2)   PowerPoint Deck.  I would prepare and practice presenting a PowerPoint deck with no more than 10 to 15 slides (we'll be posting an example deck here in a week or so).  I would work the material until I knew it by heart.  Do not expect to show up and read your slides.  Nothing could prove more boring, show that you are not prepared, and that you are not taking your business seriously.  You have one shot; make it your best.  If it turns out you get rejected, ask good questions and move on.  Take note of the rejections and the reasons for why.  Should it occur three to five times over, you need to make changes. 3)   Financials.  Provide a clear example of how you see the business flow.  Be conservative and make sure you explain and can back-up your assumptions.  I’d go out 3 years, and include an income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement.  Show clearly where the money goes, how long it will take to get in the market and what your adoption rates are.  I’d include a brief slide or two in the PowerPoint deck, but financials seem to work better as separate documents. 4)   Elevator Pitch.  I’ve saved this for last, because after you have created the other documents, you are in a much better place to create the perfect 60-second pitch.  As mentioned earlier, the hook is where you should concentrate your time.  If you fail to grab attention in the first 15 seconds, all the other work is for naught. (see our previous post for help with the elevator pitch) That’s how we raised over $55 million in venture capital within two months.  I know you can do it too, maybe not the 55 million, but what you need to progress your company.  The Roach Post contains more than enough information to allow you to construct the pitch you need to get funded, and we have only just begun.  We are working hard on a whole series of posts designed to get you funded and then, how to maximize your business potential.  Join our team and let’s get to work. Subscribe to The Roach Post for future updates and as always, comments are welcome.
  • Brilliantly written. I love getting a peek into your brain and how things work. SO many people think that everything starts with a business plan and I think it you just need to get started and not let that hang you up. I appreciate your advice.
  • samtysrt
    Sunrise Capital Private Limited is a privately owned independent company At the core, Sunrise Capital is a team of highly accomplished financial professionals with a range of skills and qualifications which enable us to advise confidently and competently on most aspects of portfolio management and associated financial planning issues including specialist areas. kse
  • We welcome your constructive comments. Spam however is not cool.

    Eric
  • Myra Whittemore
    I'd advise that you be prepared to back up your efforts with a substantial, well-researched document that supports your claims, agendas, goals, and resources. When my investors get serious, they're looking for serious validation for their investments.

    The key is to be prepared for both the short exchange and the long presentation. The more you can write yourself, the better -so you'll truly be the expert on the plan.
  • Agree Myra. Thx.
  • I am Shrikisna from India. I am having a formula for printing currency notes that JUST CAN'T be counterfeited even by the Original security press. Everybody I talk to simply asks for Formula in India. I am looking forward to talk to US Govt. Can anybody guide me.
  • terrencegallman
    Eric,

    I am a business student working to complete my bachelors in general management. I am also developing an idea utilizing RFID devices. How would I go about securing an incubator for this idea?
  • Hey Eric,

    Thanks for the reply to my post thanking you guys for putting together your experience in these posts.

    Our meeting never happened. The money I guess dried up. The angel told me over coffee that he maxed out in his funds already for the year. He recommended me talk with a few other independent business owners.

    Since we are not a technology company and a stationery company selling thank you cards, birthday cards, christmas cards, etc. he was scratching his head as to why we needed him.

    We need to target our VC or angel better. There are a few companies who got the designs right and did the online thing right and built a $100M business in a few years.

    Right now we have over 3400 customers and 17 retail partners. We sell on Amazon.com and at http://www.rungtong.com

    I'll keep reading and joining in when it makes sense.

    Thanks again.

    Mike
  • Mike,

    Thanks for the update. Hey look, there are lots of angels. I'd spend some time focusing on the type of investor you need. When you have identified them, then I'd go after it again. Having revenue is a very big deal right now.
  • Nice article. Right now I have a worst problem than with money at my start-up: being alone.

    It doesn't feel any good when you are alone creating something (not that I've already created something in a team, but whatever). I get help from friends, reviews, etc, but there is this major problem dealing with:
    a) getting people to know what you do and get them interested;
    b) are they really smart and interested in giving up their lives to risk a start-up?

    The time factor here is very important... Most people I know are not interested in investing their time in something that doesn't pay at the beginning. I know this is a problem with the local culture, but this is even more complicated when we are talking about developing a (global) web service in a region of a third world country and nobody gets it or feel comfortable to say they're interested in it.
  • I think the problem with a totally new technology is to define the market and likely revenues when they don't even have on in fact.
    Actualy we predict, but to VC's sometimes could sounds like "exaggeration" when it's not (sometimes).
    A big idea maybe wouldn't be good for VC's in a PowerPoint presentation, so an adjustment to a poorer overview of the technology would be a little more "REAL" to investors.

    Alan.
  • I hope this post will be very useful for our company, as we’re ahead to bring our technology to America.
    Thanks though!

    Alan.
  • I hope this post will be very usefull for our company, as we're ahead to bring our technology to America.
    Thanks though!

    Alan.
  • The macros of site success The web is a marketplace and, as such, it operates on the basic principles of market economics. Business News
  • Hey Eric,

    I think you have sound advice about creating a solid approach to describing a business and raising funds on that basis. However, as others have mentioned it really matters more who you are and the type of pitch you need to give.

    L
  • I agree that it all matters. Let's be honest, in many respects professional investors are paid to say no. Believe me when I say, I was very careful in saying that this is how "I" raised the money. BTW, there was a posting today you may find equally or more helpful on funding called "Funding Your Business--Another Perspective." Give it a read.

    Thanks for the comment and welcome. Hope to see you back.

    Eric
  • When you least expect it, you find a gem. Eric, I'll be back reading and commenting. I am starting up in a $4 Billion dollar industry and getting huge tailwinds because we operate innocuously for the time being and this advice is so gut wrenching for me that you don't know how you just saved my ass. Without knowing you I already feel indebted to give back something to you.

    We go in front of a few investors. I'll let you know how it goes. We sell/market stationery, that's our view point. To our customers, we give them quirky, whimsy out of ordinary way of writing and communicating thank you, birthday's and holiday cards.

    Not a sexy industry and definitely in transition, but thanks for taking to the time to share you experience.

    Mike
    mike@rungtong.com
  • Thanks Mike, yes do let us all know how it goes. The real value of what we are all doing will be borne in the community we are creating. Spread the word, and welcome.
  • Eric -

    Congrats on funding and running one of the few DotCom 1.0 startups that is still in existence today. You obviously did something right. Great points on boiling down all the fluff surrounding "the hook" to the bare minimum. Regardless of how much baggage you pack around it, the key piece of info that will get your business funded is "the hook", "the secret sauce", "the magic". The VC's want to know how your idea will change the world, not how conservative your served market or adoption rate estimates are.

    Have a great idea, be passionate about it, and sell it in a simple way that makes it compelling.
  • Thanks. At the end of the day, they just want to see you making it work, not just talking about "how" to make it work. I also have another little secret I have used in presentations that I'm going to write about in a future post.

    Thanks for the visit, hope to see you back and contributing.

    Eric
  • Would love to see the ppt and the executive summary that you wrote up and used successfully.

    Congrats!

    -Jonathan
  • My first time at this blog. Off you go on to my blogroll.
  • Welcome. Help us spread the word. I truly believe that realizing all our potential is a group effort.

    Eric
  • An inspiring story told well.
  • Thanks me for this nice found :-) I'll come back here shortly :) no doubt.
  • Ray
    Your previous success highlights my point Eric. The implied message I took away from your post is that any entrepreneur with an idea that focuses on emulating this approach stands a chance of raising significant money. The missing component which needs to be disclosed as a significant factor behind how you raised $55 million in 2 months has to do with your track record, and the track record of others who were in some committed way, involved with the business. An entrepreneur setting out to raise this kind of money (or any kind of money these days) without a proven track record of success will need to demonstrate a lot more than you would need to. Probably less of a business plan in that respect, and more along the lines of customers who are willing to pay for the product or service.
  • Amen Ray. My goal is to help those "willing" to cast off the lines, the best chance of achieving success, regardless of the type of venture or the scope of financing needed. Your comments are appreciated and clearly accretive to what we are trying to get done and inform. Thanks and welcome.

    Eric
  • Ray
    Ummm... you were recruited by John Doerr and Ram Shriram. I agree with almost everything you said, but it is not a forgone conclusion for most businesses who follow your advice that they will be successful in raising financing. Without John and Ram behind you, would you have been able to emulate the same success? I doubt it would have been as easy. You need a great business first of all, which in this case was validated as such by John and Ram. I and most investors would assume that if those two are involved, we can breathe a little easier given their track records.
  • Ray,

    Thanks for the visit. Good point. As to John I totally agree, as to Ram, this was before he had hit the big time. This was pre google et al... Now to your point, it does help, but at the end of the day, the VC's are evaluating the new team and in particular, what a prior financing has accomplished. Additionally, there is a fear felt by some VC's that maybe the prior investors are seeking others to bear the risk, a risk that would not be present if the past investors simply took down the whole round. The fact that they did not, leads the new investors to take a harder look.

    I benefited too from having founded a prior company that had total capital invested of just $13,000 and was successful.
  • I like your post, but I'm more interested in how you determine valuation to raise that amount of capital.
  • Issac, That is a tough one. I'll take a shot of providing a bit of light on your topic in a future post, as I do think it is a very soft issue, and one increasingly hard to define. Stay tuned, and welcome.
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